Whitney Museum of American Art Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Whitney Museum of American Art - Essay Examplecreasingly understood that the context of the museum fit and the principles upon which it is built must be known in order to understand the potential approach taken. This knowledge can be gained in a miscellanea of ways such as multiple visits over a period of time through which a feel for the museum and its philosophical approach might be developed. More practical means of discerning the p crafticular approach a museum has adopted may include discovering the history of the museum, the distinguishing characteristics of it, the philosophies of the people who helped to build the museum to its present shape and an understanding of the people who govern, to some degree, the museums direction the board of directors and donors. Therefore, before looking into the way the Whitney Museum of American Art treats its patrons through member benefits or the subject of exhibitions they present, it is helpful to investigate some of these more practi cal conceptions of history, uniqueness, foundational principles and current influences.This museum was founded in 1931 based largely around the American art objects either previously quiet by the museums founder Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney or purchased specifically for the museum by Mrs. Whitney. The original collection featured 700 paintings, sculptures and other art objects. Operating on a comparatively tight budget, the museum quickly established a custom of purchasing full treatment from living artists who were on the cusp of making themselves known in the general art world. These artists were often discovered through regularly scheduled exhibitions that showcased recent American art. Inspired pieces were often acquired through these exhibitions as well as future works by these grateful artists. Although these exhibits started as annual events, as soon as the museum could afford expansion, the events were scheduled biennially instead, a custom the museum continues to practice today. According to the museums